Category Archives for "Mead Basics"

Apr 03

How To Back Sweeten Mead

By Ulf The Viking King Of Northumbria | Making Mead , Mead Basics

Making mead never fails to be an exciting, mystifying and thoroughly satisfying process. It’s a way of connecting with an ancient past, a set of traditions that stretches back to icy forests of northern Europe, when mead was the ultimate treat awaiting explorers, warriors, hunters and travelling nobles on their return home.

However, that’s not to say that the finished product of homemade mead always manages to hit the spot straight away. The problem often comes down to the fact that we have a very clear preconception of what mead is supposed to taste like, and our homemade efforts occasionally don’t completely fit the flavors we have in our heads. The reasons for this are many, but generally involve the reality of working with natural ingredients and processes, which are – by their very nature – sometimes a little unpredictable.

The main source of disappointment when tasting your homemade mead is that it simply isn’t sweet enough for your liking. As mentioned, we have a clear preconception in our heads: mead = sweetness. After all, isn’t it packed full of honey? The problem here is that the fermentation process can alter or deplete the sweetness of honey, and thus lead to a drink which tastes quite different from what we were expecting.

However, us Vikings aren’t swayed by this, and always have a few tricks up our sleeves to rectify any problem. The solution? Simply use our process to back sweeten mead, and put that sweetness into the mix again once the mead has been made.

Bringing The Sweetness Back

Back-sweetening essentially involves adding sweetness or some kind of sugar to your mead once it has already fermented. This will boost the sweetness of your mead, and bring it up to a more palatable level.

You might imagine that this involves little more than dumping a load more honey into your mead, and giving it a good stir. However, this will cause fermentation to restart, which is going to lead to a load of – potentially very messy – problems. For example, if you try to bottle you mead after kick starting the fermentation process once again, you’re looking at a load of exploded bottles, and a smelly, sticky problem on your hands… which could be really rather embarrassing, especially if you’ve already handed out a load of your beautifully bottled creations to your friends and family.

Easy Back-Sweetening Solutions

The easiest way to back-sweeten your mead once it has fermented is to get your lab coat on, and experiment with some easily obtainable chemicals. The trick is to find something that will inhibit the yeast activity in the mead, which will allow you to add a load more honey with having the fermentation process beginning again.

Our recommendation? Get hold of some Potassium Sorbate, and some Potassium Metabisulfite, which will do the job perfectly. Follow these steps, and bring your mead up to the gold standard you and your marauding mates deserve:

  1. Ensure the fermentation process has properly ended before you do anything. You can check this with a hydrometer.
  2. Pour the potassium sorbate and potassium metabisulfite into the mead, and gently stir it all in.
  3. Allow the mead to settle for two days, and for the yeast activity to be fully halted.
  4. Add the amount of honey you require to get the flavor just right, and stir gently to allow it to mix in properly.

One thing to bear in mind here is that the added honey is likely to cause some cloudiness in your mead. Here at Men of Mead, we don’t mind a bit of cloudiness – it doesn’t affect the drinking experience, and adds a bit of old-fashioned rusticity to our favorite drink. If you really want to bring some clarity to your homemade mead, you can use a clearing agent to achieve the right result, or you could wait for the mead to age and clear up by itself.

Hopefully, however you choose to approach it, you should be able to achieve deliciously sweet, tempting, and moreish mead without much difficulty by following these tips

Cheers!

Feb 26

How to Appreciate Your Mead – A Brief Guide

By Benjamin Norris | Mead Basics

Life is full of beautiful moments, but for us, most of them tend to revolve around a glass (or two, or three…) of quality mead. It has been the fuel for many a raucous night with our friends, and it has led to deep and winding conversations in which the world has been well and truly set to rights.

In short – as you’ve probably guessed, we’re more than a little obsessed with the stuff.

It isn’t hard to see why. There’s something truly special about this most ancient of drinks; each sip connects us to centuries of history, and the aroma alone brings to mind images of Viking longboats, torch-lit castles, and times long passed, in which the warming taste of this unique honey’d wine would provide respite and comfort from the frozen north…

OK, we may be getting a little carried away there.

However, it cannot be denied that mead is an especially evocative tipple, and one which isn’t just for quaffing messily from a drinking horn with the din of battle behind you. Indeed, we’d argue that while there’s a time and a place for more lighthearted drinking of mead, there’s also plenty to be said for taking mead drinking a little more seriously.

We’re not suggesting you become a full-blown wine-style snob when it comes to mead, rhapsodising excessively over the slightest suggestion of different notes and flourishes of flavour. We’re just saying that, with a bit of concentration, preparation and dedicated time, you can take your mead drinking to the next level, and learn to truly appreciate your mead’s subtleties. Want to know how?

Check out our five steps to true mead appreciation below.

Whisper Words of Wisdom: Let it Breathe

Some traditional meads and darker meads have plenty in common with full-bodied red wines. They’re both packed full of flavour, derived from natural ingredients, and feature the kind of volatile aroma compounds that can really benefit from a few minutes of ‘breathing’ in the glass or via the open neck of your bottle.

By leaving your mead for a few minutes to breathe and open up, you’ll give the rougher edges of the drink the chance to smooth themselves out and soften. The result will be a far more palatable experience – flavours and aromas will express themselves more fully, and the initial harshness of certain meads will have faded away. While the precise science of ‘breathing’ your mead (and wine) has been debated for absolutely ages, it’s worth giving this process a try – you might notice a significant difference.

Get The Glassware Right

A Perfect Glass For Assessing Mead

A Perfect Glass For Assessing Mead

Listen, we’re all in favour of necking your mead from a drinking horn, pewter goblet or tankard when you want to rock the full-on medieval king vibe. However, if you’re looking to raise your overall mead drinking experience into something more meditative, thoughtful and appreciative, then getting the right glassware for the job is key.

Firstly, we’d recommend opting for a drinking vessel made out of clear glass and crystal. Enjoying and appreciating the colour of your mead should be the first step of your drinking experience – meads come in a massive range of soft honey tones; from the palest gold to the deepest amber, and taking a moment to absorb yourself in these colours is an important first stage of the tasting process.

Stemmed red wine glasses are probably your best bet for mead tasting. The wide bowl allows the aroma of the mead to fully manifest, and it also provides an adequately large surface area for the evaporation process to do its thing. The same effect can also be achieved with a brandy snifter, so feel free to experiment and figure out what’s best for you.

Hitting the Perfect Temperature

When it comes to tasting almost anything properly, temperature is really important. With mead, you need to be careful that you aren’t pouring a glass straight from the fridge – this is really going to hamper your ability to taste the drink properly.

The reason for this comes down to the way aromas and flavours are released from a liquid. When the mead is too cold, it will be ‘closed’ – that is, it will be more stable, and won’t release the gases required for proper appreciation. The general recommendation here is to treat your mead like a red wine, and serve it at cellar temperature (around 52 – 70 degrees fahrenheit). Lighter meads can be slightly chilled to a similar temperature at which you’d serve a full-bodied white wine.

If you’re mulling your mead, of course, this advice can be ignored – get it heated up in your trusty cauldron, spike it with plenty of spices, and let it warm you to your toes.

Evaluation

So, we’ve allowed the mead to breathe in the bottle. We’ve poured it into the correct glassware, and have ensured it’s at an optimum temperature. Now, we’re ready to evaluate and enjoy this most special of drinks. It’s a step by step process which, when done correctly, is capable of taking you to new heights of pleasure… so pay close attention, now…

Step one: Taste with your eyes

Take a moment to enjoy the colour of your mead, and hold it up to the light to see how this changes the tone of the liquid. Swirl it a little – does the mead have ‘legs’ – those rivlets of liquid which cling to the side of the glass? How viscous or sticky is the mead? All of these things should be noted before moving on.

Step Two: It’s all in the nose

Give your mead a decent swirl around the glass, with one of your hands covering the top of it. Remove your hand, and give it a good sniff, deeply inhaling the aromas which have been released.

As you take in the fragrance of your mead, allow your mind to wander into its depths. Is the smell pleasant, or not? Does it remind you of anything? Sniff again, and try to seek out those subtleties which every good mead presents to the drink – what else is there hiding in those golden depths? All honeys have their own distinct characteristics, depending on the flora which the bees feed from. Can you pick up any particular floral scents in there, or traces of spice or fruit?

Step Three: Tasting time

Finally, it’s time to put your palate to work.

Take a slow and deliberate sip of your mead, drawing in a little air as you do so (if you’re alone, feel free to slurp as you wish – we aren’t going to judge you). Let it run across your tongue and cover each part of your mouth before you swallow.

There are three distinct stages to tasting mead. That first hit of flavour that you experience is known as the attack, or ‘fore’. Once that’s begun to fade, you’ll come across the second, or ‘mid’ flavours. After swallowing, you’ll be left with the aftertaste. Each stage may bring different notes, and have different things to say about the mead. Take your time to identify any flavours that leap up at you, and hunt out those that skirt around the peripheries. You may be surprised at what you find hiding there.

Appreciating The Nectar Of The Ancients

So there you have it – our brief guide to truly appreciating and admiring your mead. It’s not necessarily something you need to do with each and every bottle you open – after all, if you’ve found a mead you really love, you’re likely to return to it again and again, and will know more or less what to expect on repeat tastings. However, following this process and the tips in this article will really help you to develop and train your palate, and allow you to really get a kick out of each mead you buy.

In essence, treat your mead with the respect it deserves, and take a bit of time to delve deep into the wonders it holds. This is a drink that has been treasured for millennia, after all… and not without good reason.

Sep 30

The Science Behind Making Mead

By Paul Fuller | Honey , Mead Basics

If you’re visiting this site, chances are you love making mead.  But have you ever wondered how the alcohol actually gets into the mead?  I mean, let’s face it, mead tastes great, but alcohol puts the fun in our delicious ambrosia.

And while it may seem magical to the mead drinkers of yore, the alcohol in mead has nothing to do with sorcery, it arrives to us through lovely science.

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